Summary:
Au Colorado, une nouvelle loi sur l’intelligence artificielle entrera en vigueur le 1er janvier 2024. Cette loi vise à renforcer la transparence et la responsabilité des systèmes d’IA, en imposant aux organisations qui utilisent l’IA pour des applications à haut risque de respecter des protocoles d’évaluation des risques. Elle protège également les droits des consommateurs, en exigeant une révision humaine des décisions automatisées qui affectent les droits des individus, soulignant ainsi l’importance de l’éthique et de la protection des données dans le développement de l’IA.
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Original Article:
As artificial intelligence (AI) continues to evolve and integrate into various aspects of society, lawmakers are seeking to establish comprehensive frameworks to regulate its use. One such legislative effort is taking place in Colorado, where a new law—set to take effect on January 1, 2024—aims to enforce privacy and accountability measures for AI systems.
The law mandates that organizations using AI for high-risk applications—including employment decisions, credit scoring, and housing—must adhere to specific transparency and risk assessment protocols. Businesses will be required to conduct assessments of their AI systems to identify risks and to implement mitigation strategies before deploying these technologies.
Additionally, the law extends to ensuring that any automated decisions made by AI systems involving sensitive data are subject to regulations aimed at protecting consumer rights. This includes provisions for individuals to request human review of decisions made by AI systems that affect their rights or opportunities.
The Colorado AI law also encourages transparency in AI’s decision-making processes, compelling organizations to inform consumers when they are subjected to AI-based decisions. This initiative is part of a broader national trend towards AI regulation, as states increasingly recognize the need to create suitable safeguards for technology that significantly influences societal outcomes.
Overall, Colorado’s law represents a step forward in the quest for responsible AI development and deployment. Its stringent requirements reflect a growing consensus that as AI technology becomes more prevalent, it is imperative to prioritize ethical considerations, data privacy, and accountability.