Summary:
Les responsables de l’Union européenne ont annoncé de nouvelles règles pour réguler l’intelligence artificielle. Les concepteurs de systèmes A.I. puissants devront améliorer la transparence, limiter les violations de droits d’auteur et protéger la sécurité publique. Bien que ces règles ne soient pas applicables avant l’année prochaine, elles sont au centre d’un débat intense à Bruxelles. Les directives ne concernent qu’un nombre limité d’entreprises technologiques telles qu’OpenAI, Microsoft et Google, qui développent des A.I. à usage général.
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Original Article:
European Union officials unveiled new rules on Thursday to regulate artificial intelligence. Makers of the most powerful A.I. systems will have to improve transparency, limit copyright violations and protect public safety.
The rules, which are not enforceable until next year, come during an intense debate in Brussels about how aggressively to regulate a new technology seen by many leaders as crucial to future economic success in the face of competition with the United States and China. Some critics accused regulators of watering down the rules to win industry support.
The guidelines apply only to a small number of tech companies like OpenAI, Microsoft and Google that make so-called general-purpose A.I. These systems underpin services like ChatGPT, and can analyze enormous amounts of data, learn on their own and perform some human tasks.