Summary:
Dushanbe, le 15 août 2025 – L’Agence pour l’Innovation et les Technologies Numériques du Tadjikistan a créé une Commission Interdépartementale pour la Régulation de l’Intelligence Artificielle. Cette commission sera chargée de coordonner la mise en œuvre de la politique nationale en matière d’IA, visant au développement durable du pays et de la région, tout en respectant les normes internationales pour un avenir numérique sûr et inclusif.
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The Agency for Innovation and Digital Technologies under the President of Tajikistan has made significant strides toward promoting the governance and adoption of artificial intelligence (AI). On August 15, 2025, a landmark development was announced with the establishment of an Interdepartmental Commission for the Regulation of Artificial Intelligence. This commission is tasked with steering the implementation of a national AI strategy as envisioned in the “Strategy for the Development of Artificial Intelligence until 2040.” The strategy aims to drive sustainable development in Tajikistan and the broader Central Asian region through effective, inclusive, and ethical AI deployment.
The national policy is underpinned by compliance with international legal frameworks and global best practices. Notably, it aligns with principles endorsed by a recent United Nations General Assembly resolution that advocates for a safe, inclusive, and open digital future. Examples of international standards that Tajikistan may consider include UNESCO’s Recommendation on the Ethics of Artificial Intelligence and the OECD Principles on AI, which emphasize human-centered development, accountability, and transparency in AI systems.
From an ethical standpoint, the emphasis on inclusivity and safety is paramount. AI technologies have the potential to amplify existing inequalities if not carefully managed. For instance, when applied to critical sectors like healthcare or agriculture, biased algorithms could disproportionately disadvantage particular groups. Tajikistan’s strategy addresses these risks by promoting knowledge sharing, the training of AI specialists, and the establishment of self-regulation mechanisms that foster reliable AI systems.
The creation of the Regional Center for Artificial Intelligence of Central Asian Countries in Dushanbe marks another noteworthy initiative. This hub will not only facilitate regional cooperation but also serve as a platform for research, the development of educational programs, and capacity building. Its regional scope is likely to amplify Tajikistan’s influence as a leader in AI innovation in Central Asia, while fostering collaborations that could yield significant economic and technological benefits.
Industrially, the focus areas of the strategy—agriculture, industry, healthcare, trade, and finance—hold promise for impactful AI applications. For example, in agriculture, AI-driven analytics could improve crop yields and combat climate variability, while automation in industries could enhance productivity. Moreover, the government’s comprehensive digitalization projects aim to tackle existing infrastructure deficiencies, enhance human capital, and incentivize public-private partnerships. An example is the deployment of smart technologies for financial inclusion, which can help rural populations access banking and credit facilities more efficiently.
The establishment of Tajikistan’s Interdepartmental Commission on AI sends a clear signal to stakeholders in the public and private domains: the country is prioritizing the balanced and ethical development of AI. As investments in AI research and infrastructure grow, the ripple effects could solidify Tajikistan’s position on the global digital innovation map. By striking a balance between regulatory oversight and fostering innovation, Tajikistan’s approach serves as a potential model for other nations navigating the complexities of AI governance in the 21st century.